This comprehensive analysis by Biltrax Construction Data examines construction trends in the Water Supply & Distribution Sector for the West, South, and Central Zones in FY 2023-24. Leveraging data from the BX-2 platform, the report highlights key trends, major projects, and state-level initiatives. These are driving progress and improving access to clean and potable water in these regions.
Introduction
In FY 2023-24, India’s water sector experienced significant advancements across its regions, reflecting a concerted effort to address regional water challenges and enhance infrastructure. The West, South, and Central Zones have each launched substantial initiatives, supported by considerable investments. Consequently, these addressed water scarcity, improved distribution networks, and promoted sustainable management practices. This comprehensive ‘Zonal Analysis 4: Water Supply & Distribution’ delves into the critical developments, initiatives, and trends shaping the sector.
The series will provide detailed insights into major projects, investments, and policy initiatives from FY 2023-24. It further highlights the strides made towards sustainable progress in India’s water supply & distribution network.
Overview:
In FY 2023-24, the West Zone of India witnessed extensive developments in its water supply & distribution sector. Among the notable state-level initiatives, Gujarat launched the Saurashtra-Narmada Avtaran Irrigation (SAUNI) Yojana. This mega project is aimed at addressing water scarcity in drought-prone areas by channeling excess water from the Narmada River to arid regions. Maharashtra introduced new projects to improve water distribution in the Marathwada and Vidarbha regions. The state also emphasized tackling acute water shortages in remote areas. Meanwhile, Goa made significant strides in wastewater treatment and improving water use in its coastal regions. Consequently, the state aimed to balance tourism demands with sustainable water management practices.
Similarly, the South Zone made notable advancements, supported by substantial funding from the JJM and AMRUT 2.0 schemes. Karnataka’s ambitious Upper Bhadra Project aimed to alleviate water shortages in drought-prone districts by establishing a network of reservoirs and pipelines. Kerala introduced advanced water management systems to tackle water logging and distribution issues, particularly in flood-prone areas. This effort was complemented by improvements in urban water infrastructure funded through AMRUT 2.0. Tamil Nadu also made strides in water conservation by promoting rainwater harvesting and rehabilitating reservoirs, which enhanced overall water management across the state. Additionally, smaller territories like Lakshadweep and Pondicherry benefited from targeted investments to enhance desalination processes and upgrade water supply infrastructure. Thereby supporting local communities and boosting tourism.
Meanwhile, the Central Zone received approximately INR 4,500 crore under JJM and INR 2,200 crore under AMRUT 2.0. In Madhya Pradesh, significant projects were launched to tackle water scarcity in the Bundelkhand and Malwa regions. The state focused on constructing new reservoirs, upgrading treatment plants, and expanding water distribution networks. Additionally, efforts were made to restore traditional water bodies and enhance rainwater harvesting to boost water sustainability. Meanwhile, Chhattisgarh, with its large tribal population and scattered rural communities, directed its efforts toward improving water access in remote and underserved areas. The state invested in building water storage facilities and expanding rural water pipelines. Both states emphasized sustainability through water conservation techniques and infrastructure rehabilitation.
Also Read: India’s Roads & Highways Sector: West, South, and Central Zones
A. WEST ZONE
Construction Projects in the West Zone
In the last financial year, Biltrax tracked nearly 286 water supply & distribution projects in the West Zone through its BX-2 platform, with an estimated construction cost of INR 26,279 Crore.
State-wise Construction Overview of the West Zone (Based on Construction Value)
Of the total projects tracked by BX-2 in the West Zone during FY 2023-24, Maharashtra stands out with the highest total construction value. The state undertook 203 projects with a combined construction cost of INR 22,968 Crore, accounting for 87.40% of the total in the region. Central to this progress is the ‘Jal Jeevan Mission’ initiative, which aims to enhance water access in rural areas. Major urban projects in Mumbai, Pune, and Nagpur have focused on modernizing water supply infrastructure and increasing treatment capacities. These cities also adopted smart water management technologies to optimize usage and reduce losses. Additionally, the state launched the ‘Maharashtra Water Grid Project’. This major scheme is designed to improve inter-regional water transfer and distribution, addressing regional disparities and boosting overall water security.
| Sr. No. | State | Project Nos. | Construction Value (INR-Crore) | % by Construction Value |
| 1 | Maharashtra | 203 | 22,968 | 87.40% |
| 2 | Gujarat | 53 | 2,445 | 9.30% |
| 3 | Goa | 30 | 866 | 3.30% |
| TOTAL | 286 | 26,279 |
Also Read: Industrial Construction Trends in India’s East and West Zones
Key Stakeholders in the West Zone (Based on Construction Value)
This section highlights the key stakeholders driving water infrastructure activities in the West Zone during FY 2023-24. It focuses on major project owners and top contractors leading significant developments across various sectors.
Major Project Owners
As of FY 2023-24, BX-2 monitored over 116 project owners in the West Zone, actively delivering 285 water infrastructure projects worth INR 26,266 Crore. The top project owners alone account for over 43% of the total construction value. Key players include:
| Sr. No. | Company Name | Project Nos. | Construction Value (INR-Crore) | % by Construction Value |
| 1 | Municipal Corporation of Greater Mumbai (MCGM) | 4 | 5,577 | 21.23% |
| 2 | Maharashtra Krishna Valley Development Corporation | 23 | 3,243 | 12.35% |
| 3 | Maharashtra Water Resource Department (MHWRD) | 15 | 2,395 | 9.12% |
Top General Turnkey/Civil Works Contractors
Among the 71 General turnkey/civil works companies monitored by BX-2 in the West zone, PVR Projects Ltd leads, with projects worth INR 1,109 Crore. This represents nearly 12.90% of the total construction cost. Eagle Infra India Ltd and Vishvaraj Environment Pvt Ltd follow in the second and third ranks, respectively. These firms are delivering projects worth INR 1081 Crore and INR 694 Crore, respectively.
| Sr. No. | Company Name | Project Nos. | Construction Value (INR-Crore) | % by Construction Value |
| 1 | PVR Projects limited | 1 | 1,109 | 12.90% |
| 2 | Eagle Infra India Limited | 4 | 1,081 | 12.57% |
| 3 | Vishvaraj Environment Private Limited | 6 | 694 | 8.07% |
Additionally, BX-2 identified over 214 awarded contracts in the region for FY 2023-24, encompassing 212 projects with a combined tender value of INR 14,882 Crore.
Also Read: Building Construction Trends in India’s West Zone: FY 2023-24
B. SOUTH ZONE
Construction Projects in the South Zone
In the last financial year, Biltrax tracked nearly 522 water supply & distribution projects in the South Zone through its BX-2 platform, with an estimated construction cost of INR 21,931 Crore.
State-wise Construction Overview of the South Zone (Based on Construction Value)
Of the total projects tracked by BX-2 in the South Zone during FY 2023-24, Telangana stands out with the highest total construction value. The state undertook 14 projects with a combined construction cost of INR 7,264 Crore, accounting for 33.12% of the total in the region. Notably, Telangana focused on the ‘Mission Bhagiratha’ initiative, which aims to provide safe and piped drinking water to all households across rural and urban areas. This initiative includes expansion of water supply networks, construction of new water treatment plants, and upgrading existing infrastructure. The ‘Telangana Water Grid Project’ has also been a key component, designed to ensure equitable water distribution and address regional imbalances.
| Sr. No. | State | Project Nos. | Construction Value (INR-Crore) | % by Construction Value |
| 1 | Telangana | 14 | 7,264 | 33.12% |
| 2 | Kerala | 257 | 6,007 | 27.39% |
| 3 | Tamil Nadu | 134 | 4,769 | 21.75% |
| 4 | Andhra Pradesh | 105 | 3,685 | 16.80% |
| 5 | Karnataka | 7 | 115 | 0.52% |
| 6 | Pondicherry | 5 | 91 | |
| TOTAL | 522 | 21,931 |
Meanwhile, Kerala topped in terms of number of projects in the South Zone, implementing 257 projects, worth an estimated INR 6,007 Crore of Construction cost. In urban centers such as Thiruvananthapuram and Kochi, the state prioritized modernizing water supply systems and enhancing treatment capacities. Additionally, it implemented smart water management technologies to optimize usage and minimize losses. The ‘Kerala Water Authority’s Comprehensive Water Supply Scheme’ played a crucial role in improving service delivery and ensuring equitable water access across the state.
Key Stakeholders in the South Zone (Based on Construction Value)
Major Project Owners
As of FY 2023-24, BX-2 monitored over 121 project owners in the South Zone, actively delivering 518 water infrastructure projects worth INR 21,810 Crore. The top project owners alone account for over 66% of the total construction value. Key players include:
| Sr. No. | Company Name | Project Nos. | Construction Value (INR-Crore) | % by Construction Value |
| 1 | Public Health & Municipal Engineering Department, Telangana | 14 | 7,264 | 33.31% |
| 2 | Kerala Water Authority (KWA) | 252 | 5,899 | 27.05% |
| 3 | Public Health & Municipal Engineering Department (PHMED), Andhra Pradesh | 25 | 1,190 | 5.46% |
Top General Turnkey/Civil Works Contractors
Among the 58 General turnkey/civil works companies monitored by BX-2 in the South zone, KNR Constructions Ltd leads, with projects worth INR 1,135 Crore. This represents nearly 22.45% of the total construction cost. Rithwik Projects Pvt Ltd (RPPL) and PRG Buildcon India Pvt Ltd follow in the second and third ranks, respectively. These firms are delivering projects worth INR 597 Crore and INR 292 Crore, respectively.
| Sr. No. | Company Name | Project Nos. | Construction Value (INR-Crore) | % by Construction Value |
| 1 | KNR Constructions Limited | 1 | 1,135 | 22.45% |
| 2 | Rithwik Projects Private Limited (RPPL) | 1 | 597 | 11.81% |
| 3 | PRG Buildcon India Private Limited | 3 | 292 | 5.78% |
Additionally, BX-2 identified over 241 awarded contracts in the region for FY 2023-24, encompassing 238 projects with a combined tender value of INR 19,892 Crore.
Also Read: Navigating Building Construction Trends in India’s South Zone: FY 2023-24
C. CENTRAL ZONE
Construction Projects in the Central Zone
In the last financial year, Biltrax tracked nearly 321 water supply & distribution projects in the Central Zone through its BX-2 platform, with an estimated construction cost of INR 27,707 Crore.
State-wise Construction Overview of the Central Zone (Based on Construction Value)
Of the total projects tracked by BX-2 in the Central Zone during FY 2023-24, Madhya Pradesh stands out with the highest total construction value. The state undertook 243 projects with a combined construction cost of INR 24,363 Crore, accounting for 87.93% of the total in the region. In urban centers like Bhopal and Indore, Madhya Pradesh prioritized upgrading water supply infrastructure and enhancing treatment capacities. Additionally, the state advanced with the launch of the ‘Narmada Clean and Green Initiative’. The project aims to reduce pollution, improve riverfront development, and deploy advanced wastewater treatment technologies. Combined with investments in rural and urban water infrastructure, these efforts are designed to address both immediate and long-term water challenges. These further ensure better access and sustainability for the region.
| Sr. No. | State | Project Nos. | Construction Value (INR-Crore) | % by Construction Value |
| 1 | Madhya Pradesh | 243 | 24,363 | 87.93% |
| 2 | Chhattisgarh | 78 | 3,344 | 12.07% |
| TOTAL | 321 | 27,707 |
Key Stakeholders in the Central Zone (Based on Construction Value)
Major Project Owners
As of FY 2023-24, BX-2 monitored over 99 project owners in the Central Zone, actively delivering 320 water infrastructure projects worth INR 27,689 Crore. The top project owners alone account for nearly 73% of the total construction value. Key players include:
| Sr. No. | Company Name | Project Nos. | Construction Value (INR-Crore) | % by Construction Value |
| 1 | Madhya Pradesh Jal Nigam Maryadit | 20 | 13,693 | 49.45% |
| 2 | Madhya Pradesh Water Resource Department (MPWRD) | 23 | 3,401 | 12.28% |
| 3 | Narmada Valley Development Authority (NVDA) | 3 | 3,001 | 10.84% |
Top General Turnkey/Civil Works Contractors
Among the 67 General turnkey/civil works companies monitored by BX-2 in the Central zone, Dilip Buildcon Ltd leads, with projects worth INR 2,484 Crore. This represents nearly 15.36% of the total construction cost. Laxmi Civil Engineering Services Pvt Ltd and Megha Engineering and Infrastructure Ltd follow in the second and third ranks, respectively. These firms are delivering projects worth INR 1,545 Crore and INR 1,522 Crore, respectively.
| Sr. No. | Company Name | Project Nos. | Construction Value (INR-Crore) | % by Construction Value |
| 1 | Dilip Buildcon Limited | 3 | 2,484 | 15.36% |
| 2 | Laxmi Civil Engineering Services Private Limited | 1 | 1,545 | 9.55% |
| 3 | Megha Engineering and Infrastructure Limited | 1 | 1,522 | 9.41% |
Additionally, BX-2 identified over 109 awarded contracts in the region for FY 2023-24. These encompass 109 projects with a combined tender value of INR 26,149 Crore.
Also Read: Industrial Construction Trends in India’s South and Central Zones: FY 2023-24
In conclusion, India’s Water Supply & Distribution sector saw significant advancements over the past financial year. Zonal analytics play a crucial role in further understanding these regional trends and developments. By utilizing Biltrax’s detailed data and insights, stakeholders can better navigate the complexities of water supply projects. They can further tailor their strategies to regional needs, and contribute to sustainable improvements in India’s water infrastructure.
This FINAL article concludes our extensive ‘Zonal Analysis Series’ across all sectors for the last financial year. Thank you for joining us on this detailed exploration of construction trends across every zone.
Contact us today to learn more about how we can help you succeed in the construction industry.
Previous Articles
Part 1: An Overview (Water Supply & Distribution Sector)
Part 2: North, Northeast, and East Zones
To explore our previous analyses, also refer:
Series 1: India’s Building Construction Industry in FY 2023-24: A Zone-wise Analysis
2nd Series: India’s Industrial Landscape in FY 2023-24: A Zone-wise Analysis
Series 3: India’s Roads & Highways Sector in FY 2023-24: A Zone-wise Analysis
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